Errors Occur in Chaining (With Limits)| Land Surveying | Surveying

After reading this article you will learn about the errors occur in chaining along with its limits.  1. Instrumental Errors: They occur due to faulty adjustments or imperfections of the instruments or devices such as chain or tape may be too long or too short etc. 2. Natural Errors: They arise due to variations in the phenomenon of nature such [...]